Words We Looked Up in 2015

What do you think, in light of presidential debates and terrorist attacks, were some of the most often looked up words of 2015? Turns out people were getting pretty philosophical last year. Some of the most frequently researched words at the Merriam-Webster site were:

  • Socialism
  • Fascism
  • Racism
  • Feminism
  • Communism
  • Capitalism
  • Terrorism

My first reaction when I read this list is was dismay. How sad that people don’t know a concept so integral to our society as capitalism.

But with further reflection, I realized these are complex, controversial terms that have changed over time. They deserve looking up. For example, “terrorism” comes from France’s Reign of Terror, so it originally meant tactics used by a government to terrorize its own people. Now, it most often refers to outsiders attacking a country. And if I’m going to be perfectly honest, before I wrote this post, I couldn’t give you a definition of “fascist”. When I heard “fascist”, I thought “Nazi”. Now I can tell you that fascism is a political philosophy that exalts nation or race over the individual.

Could you define, in a sentence or two, all the -isms above? Socialism is evolving – it used to be a close sister to communism, but now there’s a new term in political circles: democratic socialism, which suggests high governmental involvement to ensure an equal distribution of resources.

Complicated words, these isms. Also highly charged.

ursulakm via Flickr CC-BY-SA
Emma Watson ursulakm via Flickr CC-BY-SA

Emma Watson’s 2014 UN speech, which included the word “feminism”, inspired Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai to call herself a feminist in viral video released in 2015. Look-ups for feminism  spiked when the public learned that Watson was told not to use the word “feminism” in her speech. FYI, feminism describes a belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. Um, why shouldn’t Watson use this term in front of the UN? Never mind, she did. Emma Watson rocks.

“Isms” were so popular in 2015 that Merriam-Webster’s word of the year is “-ism”. Fastidious word nerds know that -ism is a suffix, not a word, but, whatever.

Some other words with a high number of look-ups:

  • Marriage- no doubt because of the same-sex marriage debate
  • Hypocrite
  • Respect
  • Inspiration
  • Minion- inspired by the Minion movie this summer  and the funniest word on the list. When my youngest two sons banter, grumble, and giggle at flatulence, they remind me of those teeny, be-goggled yellow busybodies. The word means “follower”, but its origin comes from the French mignon for dainty or cute.
minion
Sonny Abesamis via Flickr CC-BY

My favorite term from last year was bloviating megalomaniac. Whoops, that’s two words, but I heard them used to describe Donald Trump, and with him, one word just doesn’t cut it.

Another favorite: wexting. The Note To Self podcast used this term to describe the annoying phenomenon of people walking (usually in front of you, and slowly) while texting.

What was an interesting word you heard/ looked up/ started using in 2015? And, it’s time to come clean. Can you define all the words listed above, or would you benefit from some research as well?

Thanks for adding to the discussion.

Julia

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vocab as a Caution: Pedantic

I love the turn of a New Year, a chance to start fresh, to focus my energy in novel and exciting directions. I also like the clean pages of my new kitchen calendar, as yet uncluttered by color-coded scheduling notes.

In the spirit of goals and self-evaluation that January inspires, I’m starting this year with a Word Nerd Word of caution: pedantic.

My friend Valerie shared this word with me last week, and I guessed that it meant “instructive”. I was close, but not quite right.

Pedantic \pi-ˈdan-tik\ adjective from Italian pedante

  • narrowly, stodgily, and often ostentatiously learned
  • unimaginative, dull
  • related to a pedant, one who makes a show of knowledge

Merriam-Webster.com

So basically, a pedantic person is an intellectual a show off, someone who likes to correct.

Oh dear.

I’ve been known to twitch when people use adjectives as adverbs, as in “work careful.” If I find errors in newsletters, especially those from school, I automatically circle them and consider sending them back.  If my kids commit a grammar foul, I’m quick to correct them.  Clearly I’m at high risk for pedantic behavior.

The Great Geek Manual via Flickr CC-BY
The Great Geek Manual via Flickr CC-BY

But I don’t want to be Sheldon Cooper!  I love to learn, and I love sharing what I’ve learned, and I hope that never comes across as condescending.  Knowledge, about grammar or literature or history or politics, should bring people closer together.  I should never use it as a weapon to alienate or criticize.

As 2016 opens, I’m holding up pedantic as a warning to myself, something I will strive NOT to be, on the blog, or IRL.

Word Nerd Workout

Think of a pedantic person or character you know. What’s another adjective to describe him/her, besides “annoying”?  And, as fellow word nerds, be honest: do you have pedantic tendencies too?

wondrous memeIf you like learning about words, visit Kathy’s Wondrous Words Wednesday meme at her Bermuda Onion Blog.

Here’s to a great 2016!

Julia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Favorite Books of 2015

Success!

We did it!  Over 20 people contributed ideas for my monster book list, and now we have over 40 book suggestions to use for gift ideas or pleasure reading.  I’m so excited!  Thanks to everyone who offered titles.

And the winner is…

As promised, everyone who contributed a book suggestion entered a giveaway to win the book of his/her choice.  Randomnumbergenerator.com chose for me, and congrats to Sally James! 

The Monster List

I know what you really want… the books!  Here they are, somewhat organized, (it’s December 14th, people, and I still have presents to shop for…), including the reasons why readers loved them.

Adult

  • All the Light We Cannot See, Anthony Doerr: WWII historical fiction: beautiful writing, compelling characters, interweaving story lines.  (a fave of multiple readers)
  • The City, Dean Koontz
  • The Children’s Crusade, Ann Packer: family drama, fascinating characters
  • The Sound of Glass, Karen White: successfully weaves the stories of three women
  • The Alchemist, Paulo Coelho: while it is the story of a shepherd, it has larger life lessons
  • Fates and FuriesFates and Furies, Lauren Groff: astonishing prose, true and believable insights into characters, cool structural trick
  • The Husband’s Secret, Liane Moriarty
  • What Alice Forgot, Liane Moriarty: kept interest from the start
  • A Beautiful Truth, Colin McAdam: knock out story that haunts
  • The Shoemaker’s Wife, Adriana Trigiani
  • Five Days Left, Julie Lawson Timmer: unusual topic, well written, unexpected ending, easy read
  • The Martian, Andy Weir: a witty and engaging narrator (a fave of multiple readers)
  • The Round House, Louise Erdrich: great character building, especially 14 y.o. boy character
  • Garden Spells (Waverly Family #1), First Frost (Waverly Family #2), Sarah Addison Allen: for readers who would enjoy a little bit of magic and an apple tree that throws its apples at people it doesn’t like
  • The Rosie Project, Graeme Simsion: witty, clever, engaging
  • Snow Flower and the Secret Fan, Lisa See: Chinese culture
  • Go Set a Watchman, Harper Lee
  • Skipping Christmas, John Grisham: fun read during the holidays
  • Glitter and Glue, Kelly Corrigan 

Adult Mystery/Suspense

  • Keep Quiet, Lisa Scottolini
  • Guilty OneThe Guilty One, Lisa Ballantyne: great suspense, keeps reader guessing; Recommended for those who like dark suspense.
  • Still Life, Louise Penny: The main character, Chief Inspector Armand Gamache is well drawn and so are the towns folk.  An 11 book series.
  • Quicksand, Gigi Pandian: A treasure hunt mystery, like Indiana Jones, but with Jaya Jones as lead.

Adult Non-fiction

  • Five Editors Tackle the 12 Fatal Flaws of Fiction Writing, C.S. Lakin, Linda S. Clare, Christy Distler, Robin Patchen, Rachel Starr Thomson: fun, instructional book on writing with lots of examples
  • Concussion, Jeanne Marie Laskas: the riveting story of pathologist Bennet Omaula and his decision to stand up to the NFL and tell the world the truth about concussions.
  • The Life Changing Magic of Tidying Up, Marie Kondo

Adult Poetry/ Short Story

  • Crosscurrent and Other Stories, Gerry Wilson: beautiful and profound stories
  • Under the Keel, Michael Crummey: gorgeous narrative poetry

Adult Classics

  • Invisible ManPilgrim’s Progress, John Bunyan
  • Invisible Man, Ralph Ellison: gripping page turner with beautiful prose.  Masterful connections linking different parts of the story and startling parallels to modern events.
  • The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald

Kid Lit: Middle Grade (9-12 year olds)

  • All the Wrong Questions series, Lemony Snicket: smart mystery with word play
  • All Four Stars, Tara Dairman: well written, good pacing “even for realistic fiction”
  • Greenglass House, Kate Milford

Kid Lit: YA (12 and up)

  • twerpThe Book Thief, Marcus Zusak: WWII historical fiction, the power of books
  • The Kidney Hypothetical, Lisa Yee: fun take on high school life
  • Dragonfly Dreams, Jennifer J. Chow
  • Twerp, Mark Goldblatt (young middle school)
  • The Proxy, Alex London
  • The Finisher (Vega Jane #1),  The Keeper (#2), David Baldacci: fantasy/ adventure
  • Let It Snow, John Green, Maureen Johnson, Lauren Myracle: three fun, light short stories that interconnect
  • The Madman’s Daughter, Megan Shepherd: Gothic thriller with just enough gore and science
  • Just Listen, Sarah Dessen: learning to speak up
  • Every Day, David Levithan: haunting and intriguing

Whew, my Goodreads “to read” list just grew exponentially.

Happy reading and gifting everyone!  I’ll be taking a holiday break for the next two weeks, but the Word Nerd will be back in January with more helpful tips about reading!  Enjoy the holidays. 🙂

Do you see anything here that looks good?  Would you like to add something… we’ll take it!

Thanks for stopping by!

Julia

Five Great Gift Ideas for Readers and Word Nerds

If you’re like me, you are frantically  joyfully searching for meaningful gifts for the people you love.  And you’re running out of time to do it.

No worries, I’ve collected some unique gift ideas for the book lovers in your life.  Or, for you.  😉

Personalized Book Plates from Zazzle  Customize one of the many cute designs to create personalized book plate stickers. These are fun and inexpensive, running about $5 a sheet, depending on the size you choose.   I want no mistake about who owns my books, so I chose the 3″ size!

Zazzle book plates

Personal Library Kit by Knock Knock  Be a generous reader, but keep track of who has your books with these “old-school” library cards and book pockets.  I found it cheapest on Amazon for $13.29.

Personal library kit

Aquala Bathtub Caddy from Umbra.com  This bamboo tray has a built-in soap dish, wine glass holder (!) and fold away book rack.  This gift is a bit luxurious, priced at $50.  A girl can dream…

Bathtub caddy

Book Rest Lamp by Suck UK  Since I’ve launched into the expensive, I’m gonna stay on that trajectory.  I found this book lamp at Real Simple .  It’s pricey at $71, but very cool, you must admit.  Almost as cool as…

book-rest-lamp-ictcrop_gal

Lumio Lamps from hellolumio.com  Whoa.  You’ve gotta check these out.  They are portable lamps that fold into the shape of a hardcover book.  Just open the “book”, and an accordion-like “shade” opens to generate soft light.  Some Lumio lights have USB micro-chargers for cell phones and wooden pegs or a strap for mounting/ hanging.  These incredible babies aren’t cheap – $125 for the Mini Lumio, $190 for the full-sized Walnut.  But if you want to give something different…

Lumio

 

And I’ll put in yet another plug for the affordable and totally artsy/literary Postertext posters.

The Book Thief via Postertext
The Book Thief via Postertext

 Find anything you like?  Better yet, can you share any other ideas and add to this list?

Don’t forget about the My Favorite Books of 2015 Giveaway.  Share the best book you read in 2015 (it does not have to be published in 2015) and enter my giveaway for a book of your own!  Don’t forget to tell me why you liked the book you enter.  Details at the What Was Your Favorite Book of 2015 post.  I’ve gotten a great response and should have a giant book list for you by Monday, December 14.

Thanks for stopping by, and happy shopping!

 

Julia

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vocab from Current Events: Antithetical

Wondrous Words Wednesday

I’m sharing this word today not so much because its meaning was new, but because it’s worthy of contemplation in the current atmosphere of fear and hostile rhetoric over terrorism, gun control, and immigration.

Yes, I’m breaking from popular wisdom and dipping my Word Nerd toes into the controversial waters of religion AND politics.  I won’t deny I’m nervous.

For more thoughts on interesting, and perhaps less provocative, vocabulary, visit the Wondrous Words Meme over at Bermuda Onion.

The word that struck me during a news report last week is:  antithetical.

Most leaders agree that violence is antithetical to the pro-life movement.

First of all, antithetical is fun to say. I love the staccato repeat of the t & c sound. Ta, ta, ta.

Here’s the meaning, thank you Merriam-Webster:

Antithetical: \ˌan-tə-ˈthe-ti-kəl\ from the Greek antithetikós, equivalent to anti (ti) thé (nai) to set in opposition + -tikos

  • Being in direct and unequivocal opposition

Some examples of antithetical:

  • Pro Life champions exhibit antithetical behavior when they shoot people.
  • Christians, who are supposed to love all as Jesus loves, use antithetical language when they speak of condemning an entire group for the actions of a few.
  • Proponents of gun use make antithetical statements like “the solution to mass shootings is to make more guns available to more people”.

Word Nerd Workout

Please share an antithetical statement that you’ve heard recently. There are tons flying around out there these days.  Or you can make up your own.

And in case you were wondering, I am a pro gun control, Pro Life Christian greatly confused and saddened by the hostility I’m observing in my world. As my friend Valerie challenged in her Bah Humbug post last week, now, more than ever, we must be the light. Cling to what is good and shine on, my friends.

Thanks for getting philosophical with me today!

Julia

 

 

 

 

 

 

What Was Your Favorite Book of 2015?

It’s chilly outside, it gets dark by five, and you need gifts for family, friends, and that nice neighbor who picks up your kid from school.

There’s a simple solution to these issues: books!  Too cold outside?  Cuddle up with a book.  Need a Christmas gift for your child’s teacher?  You know what I’m gonna say.

But here’s the thing – you need good book ideas.

I am here for you.

background made from opened booksTogether, we can compile a monster list of reading recommendations for every age and taste, but I need your help.  If you tell me your favorite book from 2015, I’ll compile everyone’s suggestions into an organized list for easy reference.  And the best part?  Everyone who contributes a book to my favorites list will enter a giveaway to win a book of his or her choice.

Word Nerds Favorites of 2015: the giveaway details:

  • You may enter the giveaway by commenting on my blog, my Facebook profile, my Twitter feed, or my Instagram Favorite Book post by December 11, 2015.
  • Your comment must include your favorite book from 2015 and a short explanation of why you recommend it.
  • The book doesn’t have to be published in 2015, just read in 2015.
  • I will announce the winner on Monday, December 14 with the full list of favorites.  That will give you plenty of shopping time. 😉
  • The giveaway winner must choose a book and provide mailing address.

I found one of my favorite books of 2015 on last year’s favorite list.  This really works!

The First Additions to the List

Ok, here are my favorites of 2015.  I’m giving several; you need only submit one.

  • glitter and glueBest Young Adult Fiction:  The Disreputable History of Frankie Landau-Banks by E. Lockhart.  Frankie is smart and determined to prove herself.  This book isn’t super deep, but it includes a lovely combination of wit and girl power.
  • Best Non-fiction:  Glitter and Glue by Kelly Corrigan.  A memoir of a daughter learning to appreciate her mother.  (To mothers of teen daughters everywhere, there IS hope.)
  • Best Historical Fiction:  All the Light We Cannot See by Anthony Doerr.  My friend Paula added this to the favorites list last year, and I’m so glad she did.  Excellent writing, interweaving story lines, and a boy who loves to tinker with radios.

Some suggestions from my kids:

All the Wrong QuestionsYoung Adult Fiction:  Just Listen by Sarah Dessen because “it’s awesome.”  It’s about learning how to speak up when something is very wrong, and it’s got a lot of music in it.

Middle Grade Fiction:  All the Wrong Questions series by Lemony Snicket.  It’s a smart mystery with lots of word play.  All Four Stars by Tara Dairman because it’s well written and has good pacing, even for a realistic book.  (This from my 11-year-old son who prefers fantasy and adventure stories.)

 

For more gift ideas, see My Favorite Things post, Amy’s Favorite Things post, and Dana’s Theme-less Gift Guide.

Now, your turn… tell me about a great book.

Julia