Why I Love Perspicacious

It’s quite a word, sitting there under my picture in the right side bar of this blog: perspicacious.  Fun to say.  Try it.  I think it has something to do with the “sp” in the middle.
It’s meaning is even better.  Do you know it?
perspicacious \pər-spə-‘kā-shəs\ adj from Latin perspicere, transparent;  of acute mental vision or discernment.
Now, as much as I love to say perspicacious, I’d also really like to be perspicacious.  So I continually try to educate myself and surround myself with wise people.   And I keep looking up these cool words and sharing them with you. 

Word Nerd Workout

Think of a character from literature that clearly embodies “perspicacious.”  Share your suggestions in the comments.  I’ve got two ideas:
  • Gandalf, from The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings, but he’s a wizard, so we expect it from him.
  • How about Hazel Grace Lancaster from The Fault in Our Stars?  She’s only a mortal, but her mortality imparts great wisdom. 

Looking forward to your responses!  Now go out there and be perspicacious!  

Other Word Nerd words:

Julia

Why Not Try a Graphic Novel

How do you get an unenthusiastic reader to take interest in a classic piece of literature?  Or Greek mythology?  Or the anatomy of the eye?
Try a graphic novel.

What are graphic novels?

Essentially, graphic novels are book length stories told with pictures and words in a sequential format.  But the stories aren’t limited to Peanuts comics or the exploits of superheroes.  Modern graphic novels explore themes of adventure, romance, or history. 
According to the Internet Public Library, comics and cartoons have been around for decades, but most experts agree that the first graphic novel appeared in 1978: Will Eisner’s Contract with God and Other Tenement Stories.  Eisner’s graphic novel had adult themes and imagery and was well received by the generation of Americans who had grown up with superhero comics. 

Why are graphic novels gaining popularity?

In our public library I’m seeing more and more graphic novels with quality art work and a surprising variety of topics.   Have you noticed this too?  A few weeks ago, my son picked up a graphic novel about the Greek Goddess “Hera”.  I’m sure he wouldn’t enjoy reading a reference book or article on Hera, but he flipped through the graphic novel within 30 minutes.  And he could tell me some facts about her when he finished.
I’m guessing it has to do with the ratio of pictures to text; less text makes graphic novels less threatening and more fun.
Think about it.  If you had to learn about Norse Gods, wouldn’t it be exciting to actually see them in action?  And to have a face to associate with a strange name like “Loki”, so that you can more easily recall who he is?   Imagine Lord of the Rings or Game of Thrones with illustrations; it would be much easier to remember characters!
We are a very visual culture; it makes sense that a book format that caters to our visual preferences should gain popularity.  And as I have pointed out earlier, boys in particular prefer visual learning

Popular Graphic Novels to Try

Many classics, including Dracula, Treasure Island, and The Odyssey have been published in graphic novel form.  Maybe high school students could reach for the graphic novel instead of the spark notes!  And graphic novels aren’t just for boys; I found one called No Girls Allowed: Tales of Daring Women Dressed as Men for Love, Freedom, and Adventure by Susan Hughes and Willow Dawson.  
Some interesting titles to explore: (click the link for details)

Honestly, I prefer the old fashioned format.  But not everyone loves words as much as I do, and now they have another option.  Check out a graphic novel and let me know what you think, share one with the reluctant reader in your life, or recommend a few titles.  Thanks for stopping by. 
You may also like:

Julia

Why Isn’t October the Eighth Month of the Year?

Giveaway Winner!

Thanks to everyone who stopped by during Banned Book Week to read my posts and comment on expurgated and The Kite Runner.  What wonderful discussion!  I enjoyed hearing from so many readers who share my belief in the value of books, even books with “content”.

Congratulations to Jennifer Brown of thebookienook; she won the Banned Book Week giveaway!  Jennifer, pick a book from the giveaway list, and I will ship it to you.  Please email me with your information so I can send you a great book ASAP.

Word Nerd Note: October

My word nerdy friend Crystal noted that it’s strange that October is the tenth month of the year, since “Oct” means “eight” in Latin.  (think octagon, octogenarian, etc)  Of course, I had to research the issue.
If you want more details, feel free to visit Wikipedia and read the history of our current calendar.  You will find endless paragraphs about lunar years, solar years, and the shifting date of the vernal equinox- stuff to make your eyes  glaze over and your head ache.
Let me hit the high points:

  • The first calendar established by the Romans had 12 months but started in March.  This would make October the 8th month, September the 7th, etc.
  • Sometime during the Roman Empire, officials decided to start the year in January, because the God Janus faced both ways (ie looking back, looking forward).
  • Roman rulers changed the fifth month to July to honor Julius Caesar and the sixth month to August to honor Caesar Augustus.
  • The Roman Calendar was changed to the Julian calendar (when Julius Caesar initiated reforms) and then the Gregorian calendar in 1582 when Pope Gregory XIII instituted reforms.  Our current calendar is the Gregorian calendar.
  • The reforms had a lot to to with making the length of the year consistent and keeping the date of the feast of Easter from shifting too much.  That’s a huge oversimplification, but again, if you want details, read for yourself.  (And if you do, you’re either a bigger word nerd than me, or you just have way too much time on your hands.)

Word Nerd Workout

I dare you to bring up this topic in casual conversation.

“Hey, does anybody know why October is the tenth month of the year?  It should be the eighth.”

Let me know what happens!

Other Word Nerdy Notes:

 

Julia

Why it’s important to read The Kite Runner

Banned Books Week graphic

My friend Lynne asked at our last book club meeting, “Should I let my daughter read The Kite Runner?” 
Lynne’s daughter is 15, intelligent, and well read.
 
But I remembered one especially brutal scene in The Kite Runner.  Everything else in the book points to it or leads from it, so it’s not something one could skip to avoid being disturbed.

I told Lynne no.

Then I saw The Kite Runner on the banned book list on ALA’s website, and I decided to look at it again.  As I flipped through the opening pages, I remembered why I enjoyed it so much.

Why It’s Great

In The Kite Runner, Khaled Hosseini  tells the story of a man haunted by his childhood.  The opening lines read:

I became what I am today at the age of twelve, on a frigid overcast day in the winter of 1975… That was a long time ago, but it’s wrong what they say about the past, I’ve learned, about how you can bury it.  Because the past claws its way out.

Hosseini vividly describes the tumultuous world of Afghanistan in the late 20th century.  He effectively brings us into a setting so different from America by describing it through the voice of a boy.   Amir experiences emotions we can identify with.  He loves and fears his father, and pines for his approval.  He struggles with jealousy, loyalty, and worst of all, bullies.  One in particular, who worships Hitler, will irrevocably change Amir’s life. 
Throughout all of this, Hosseini weaves the consistent theme of the power of words, the relevance of stories.  His writing is easy to read, yet potent, making it a valuable book.
Hosseini dedicated his book to the children of Afghanistan

Why It’s Controversial

The ALA site reports challenges to The Kite Runner for language and violence.  And yes, it has legitimate examples of both.  By page seven, a main character is assaulted with profanity and obscene gestures.  But, importantly, Hosseini shows how the insults hurt the character; we empathize with his pain.  
The critical scene of the book comes a few chapters later.  Hosseini masterfully describes an act of brutality that one human being imposes on another.  We stand in a cold alley with Amir and watch.  Fear runs through our veins too.
There’s other violence: murders, suicides, war.  But those things happen in Afghanistan and many other parts of the world, and we shouldn’t hide from them.  But do children need to know?  I want to protect my kids as long as possible from learning that bad guys really do exist.  That evil does hold a place in the world.
But by the time kids are in high school, they are learning about the atrocities of World War II.  Most know life isn’t a fairy tale.  They could benefit from learning about the conflicts of the Middle East.

Does it have a place in the classroom or school library?

Honestly, until a few weeks ago, I thought The Kite Runnerwas strictly an adult book.  But I can see potential for learning.  A high school teacher could compliment this book with units on Afghanistan, the Middle East, or Islam.  Reading The Kite Runner could help high school students make sense of the headlines and video clips they see on the news.  It could inspire appreciation for the stability and security we enjoy as Americans.  Most of all, students could learn from Amir’s faults and vow not to repeat his mistakes.
Amir’s father says: “A boy who won’t stand up for himself becomes a man who can’t stand up to anything.”
A worthy sentiment to ponder in any country, at any time, don’t you agree?  Leave your comments below.

So Lynne, I’d let her read it.  But warn her: it can be brutal.  And of course, talk about the book with her.

Note:  Khaled Hosseini has released The Kite Runner as a graphic novel , a format that might be more palatable to reluctant readers.



For more reviews of banned books and giveaways, see Book Journey.


Book Week Giveaway

This week, in honor of the books I love, I am offering a giveaway of one of the following.  All of them have faced challenges or bans in the past few decades, as reported by the ALA website.  All have also been reads I’ve thoroughly enjoyed, as a child and an adult:

  • To Kill a Mockingbird
  • A Wrinkle in Time
  • The Giver
  • The Outsiders
  • The Kite Runner
  • Bridge to Terebithia
  • I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

How to win?

  • The winner will be picked at random from comments on this post and my vocabulary post on expurgated.   
  • Comments must be made by Oct 8.  The winner will be announced Oct 9 in my vocab post.
  • The giveaway is open to anywhere that Amazon ships.

Julia

The Perfect Vocab Word for Banned Book Week: Expurgated

Last Week’s Quiz Winners

Wow!  I’m happy that so many word nerds turned up for last week’s vocabulary quiz!  I had six winners!  Yippee!  (Next month, maybe I should make a harder quiz…  J)  I’m especially excited to have some new word nerds joining in the fun.  Congratulations to:

I recommended both of these blogs in my post on how to find good book blogs.  Cheers also to:

  • Laura Howard from Finding Bliss, where you can find helpful tips on writing.
  • Susan Stilwell from Blogmama Susan (blogging tips) and I Hope for Him (inspiration)
  • Jane Butler from My Own Personal Sky, where you can find Jane’s thoughts on childhood, parenthood, and seizing the moment.
  • Monique Liddle from Bends in the Road, offering helpful tips for life’s unexpected road blocks.
Enthusiastic *applause* for Monique, a two time winner, and Susan, a three time winner!

This Week’s New Word

Banned Book Week began yesterday, and it has sparked a flurry of commentary in the blogosphere.  While I was reading Jennifer Hartling’s post on BBW, I learned a lot about both sides of the argument, as well as a great new vocabulary word!  Adam from Roof Beam Reader commented that recently an expurgated edition of Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn had been published, with all of the offensive language removed. 

First I thought, you can’t alter literature!  That would be like covering up part of a Picasso!
Then I thought, what a great word!

expurgate \’ek-spər-gāt\  verb, from Latin ex + purgare to purge; to cleanse of something morally harmful, offensive, or erroneous, especially to expunge objectionable content before publication or presentation. 

Word Nerd Workout

Use expurgate/expurgated in a sentence to describe your thoughts on the alteration of books.  Would you prefer to read a book that does not have offensive language?  Is this as simple as the difference between “clean” and “dirty” versions of songs?  How do you think altering an author’s words infringes on creative expression?  I wonder what Mark Twain would have to say about this new version of his book.

Banned Book Week Giveaway

This week, in honor of the books I love, I am offering a giveaway of one of the following.  All of them have faced challenges or bans in the past few decades, as reported by the ALA website.  All have also been reads I’ve thoroughly enjoyed, as a child and an adult:

  • To Kill a Mockingbird
  • A Wrinkle in Time
  • The Giver
  • The Outsiders
  • The Kite Runner
  • Bridge to Terebithia
  • I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings

How to win?

  • The winner will be picked at random from comments on this post and my post reviewing The Kite Runner, to appear Friday Oct. 5. 
  • Comments must be made by Oct 8.  The winner will be announced Oct 9 in my vocab post.
  • The giveaway is open to anywhere that Amazon ships.
Easy, right?  Now, share your thoughts on expurgated books below!  Thanks for stopping by!

Julia

Why You Shouldn’t Be Scared to Read Stephen King’s 11/22/63

Please welcome my guest, Amy Makechnie.  You can find Amy’s thoughtful and entertaining posts on reading, writing, running, and motherhood at Maisymak.  I think you’ll love her funny, yet insightful, voice.  Take it away Amy…


Stephen King  and I didn’t start off on the right foot.
I was ten years old and, for some reason, was allowed to watch The Shining on Sunday night television. I sat in rapt horror the entire two hours and then had nightmares about “redrum” for the next ten years.
This is classic King; there is no doubt he will scare the pants off you.
At age 15, I picked up King’s first book, Carrie.  It was so disturbing I threw it across the room and made a vow that never again would King enter my reading world.
This vow lasted 20 years until On Writing made an appearance.  Hesitantly, I began to read, and then absolutely devoured.
Then King surprised me by writing the novel 11/22/63, the date of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy.  A divergent from his other works, 11/22/63 still became a New York Times Bestseller, like every other book he’s written.
How does he do it?
There is a quote from 11/22/63 that Jake Epping, the main character, narrates:

“In my life as a teacher, I used to hammer away at the idea of simplicity…there’s only one question and one answer.  What happened?  The reader asks.  This is what happened, the writer responds.  This…and this…and this, too.  Keep it simple.  It’s the only sure way home.  So I’ll try, although you must always keep in mind that in Derry, reality is a thin skim of ice over a deep lake of dark water.” 

    King can tell a story.  Line upon line he builds, until one detail is many, many details that all come together to deliver an almost spellbinding page-turner…you must find out what happens! 
    Though a whopping 842 pages long, 11/22/63 not only focuses on the assassination, but also many subplots, some more gruesome than others (King apparently just couldn’t help himself).
    The novel begins with Jake Epping, an English teacher in Maine, finding a portal in a diner.  He goes back in time to 1958, falls dangerously in love, and meets a troubled loner by the name of Lee Oswald.
    Based on thousands of facts that King personally read or tracked down with his assistant, Russell Dorr, 11/22/63 is fiction, but historically accurate.  And for me, that’s what made it such a fascinating read.  For instance, King might not know what specific conversations Oswald had with his neighbor, but we do know he bought a rifle and brought it to that second story window. We do know he had a fight with his wife the day before the shooting.  We do know that people really said, ‘gee whiz’ in 1960.

    11/22/63 hammers at these questions…If you could change the past,   Would you?  And, even if you could change it, should you?

    We come to see, that for every small and seemingly minute action we make, there is a much larger and potentially unwanted, future consequence.
    King writes, “The past is obdurate.  It doesn’t like to change.”  (That’s a good word for the Word Nerds!)
    The descriptions are masterful:  “An empty barn on the outskirts of town, the hayloft door swinging slowly open and closed on rusty hinges, first disclosing darkness, then hiding it, then disclosing it again.”
    Does Jake try to stop the assassination?  Should he?  Certainly in our reality, the president died, but in our fictional world?  You’ll have to read and find out!

    As for my truce with Stephen King, I may not be able to read the majority of his books without serious “imagination issues,” but let there be no doubt of my admiration for this extremely talented and hardworking craftsman.

    Amy Nelson Makechnie is the mother of four children and doesn’t deny that she occasionally shuts herself in her room to devour books.  She’s a contributing freelance writer for Deseret News, KSL, and has exactly six paragraphs appearing in an upcoming book on motherhood by powerofmoms.com.  She is in the final editing stage of an adult fiction novel and the author of the blog Maisymak.  She loves visitors!

    Julia